When you've lost your passport, the first step involves gathering the correct paperwork. The primary form for a lost or stolen U.S. passport replacement is the Application for a U.S. Passport (Form DS-11) if you're replacing it in person, or Form DS-82 if you're renewing by mail under certain circumstances. However, because your passport is lost rather than simply expired, you'll typically need to use Form DS-11, which requires an in-person appearance at an acceptance facility.
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Beyond the application form itself, you'll need to compile several supporting documents. First, you should gather a government-issued photo identification such as a driver's license, state ID card, or military ID. If you don't have one of these primary forms of ID, acceptable alternatives include a passport card, permanent resident card, or foreign passport with a valid U.S. visa. You'll also need proof of citizenship, which can be satisfied with a certified birth certificate, certificate of naturalization, certificate of citizenship, or previously issued passport.
A passport photo meeting specific requirements is mandatory. The photo must be a color image taken within the last six months, measuring 2x2 inches, with a plain white or off-white background. You should appear facing the camera directly, with a neutral expression and eyes open, without glasses or head coverings (unless for religious purposes). Many post offices, pharmacies, and photography studios offer passport photo services for $10 to $20.
Additionally, you'll want to prepare a document explaining the circumstances of your lost passport. While not always formally required, having written details about when and where you lost it, whether you've reported it to local authorities, and any passport number information you can recall demonstrates due diligence to the acceptance agent.
Practical takeaway: Create a checklist of documents before visiting the acceptance facility: Form DS-11, valid photo ID, proof of citizenship, recent passport photo, and a summary of your lost passport's details. Gathering these materials beforehand prevents delays and ensures you have everything needed for your appointment.
Passport acceptance facilities are located throughout the United States, making it possible to submit your replacement request without traveling to a major city. These facilities include post offices, libraries, county clerk offices, state vital statistics offices, and dedicated passport acceptance agencies. The number of these locations has expanded significantly—there are approximately 9,000 passport acceptance facilities nationwide, with at least one in virtually every county.
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To locate the facility nearest you, the U.S. Department of State maintains a searchable database on its official website at passports.gov. You can search by zip code, city, or county to find all nearby locations along with their hours of operation and address information. This search tool displays whether each location accepts appointments, whether it's open Saturdays, and phone numbers for scheduling.
Post offices represent the most accessible option for many people, as they exist in residential neighborhoods and small towns. Approximately 4,000 post offices across the country serve as passport acceptance agents. Most require you to bring your documents during regular business hours, though some offer limited evening and weekend hours. It's advisable to call ahead, as not all post offices maintain consistent passport services, and staffing varies by location.
Libraries have become increasingly popular passport acceptance sites, particularly in urban and suburban areas. Many public library systems now offer passport services, sometimes with extended hours that may include evenings and weekends. This option works well if you prefer a quieter environment and want to combine your visit with other library services.
Some situations may require visiting a State Department office or Regional Passport Agency rather than a local acceptance facility. If you need your passport replaced in a matter of days rather than weeks, if you have a complex case involving fraud or theft, or if you need to report information about a lost passport potentially being used fraudulently, you may need to contact a passport agency directly. There are 17 Regional Passport Agencies located in major U.S. cities.
Practical takeaway: Use the official passports.gov facility locator to identify three to four nearby acceptance locations with their current hours. Note which ones accept appointments versus walk-ins, then call ahead to confirm they're currently accepting passport applications, as staffing and service availability can change seasonally.
Passport processing times vary based on how quickly you need your document and how much you're willing to pay. For a standard replacement, the current processing time is typically 6 to 8 weeks from the date the State Department receives your completed application. This timeframe assumes normal processing volume and doesn't include mail transit time. During peak travel seasons—particularly spring and early summer—processing may take closer to 8 weeks or slightly longer.
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The routine processing fee for an adult passport book is $130, with an additional $35 execution fee charged at the acceptance facility where you submit your application. This means the total cost for a standard replacement is $165 for adults age 16 and older. Minors under 16 have a lower fee of $100 for the book plus $35 execution fee, totaling $135. These fees apply whether you submit your application in person at a local facility or at a passport agency.
If you need your passport sooner, expedited processing is available for an additional $60 fee, making the total cost $225 for adults ($60 + $130 + $35). Expedited processing reduces the handling time to 2 to 3 weeks, not counting mail transit time. You still need to submit your application in person or by mail, depending on your circumstances, but expedited handling moves your application to the front of the processing queue.
For those with more immediate travel needs—such as international travel within days—rush services may be available through Regional Passport Agencies. Some agencies offer same-day or next-day service for applicants who visit in person with documentation of imminent travel. However, these services typically have additional fees and specific requirements you'll need to meet.
Payment methods accepted at acceptance facilities typically include cash, check, or money order. Some locations may accept credit or debit cards, but this varies by facility type. When mailing an application, you should never send cash; use a check or money order instead. Keep your receipt from the acceptance facility, as it provides confirmation of when your application was submitted.
Practical takeaway: Budget approximately $165 for a standard replacement taking 6 to 8 weeks, or $225 if you need expedited processing with a 2 to 3 week timeframe. Factor in mail transit time on both ends (typically 1 to 2 weeks each direction) when planning for when you'll actually receive your new passport.
The State Department maintains strict requirements for verifying your identity and citizenship to prevent fraud and ensure that only legitimate passport holders receive replacements. Understanding which documents satisfy these requirements prevents wasted trips to acceptance facilities with incomplete or incorrect paperwork.
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For identity verification, you must present a currently valid government-issued photo identification document. Valid options include a state driver's license, state ID card, federal ID card, military ID, passport card, or permanent resident card (green card). If you don't possess any of these primary documents, the State Department accepts additional identity documents as secondary proof, including previous passports, certificates of naturalization or citizenship, driver licenses that have expired within the last 5 years, or a valid foreign passport with a U.S. visa.
The citizenship verification requirement can be satisfied through several documents. A certified copy of your birth certificate remains the most common option. This must be an official certified copy from the vital records office of the state or territory where you were born—not a photocopy from a hospital or family records. The certificate should include your name, date of birth, place of birth, and parents' names.
If you were born outside the United States, you may use a Certificate of Citizenship (Form N-560) or Certificate of Naturalization (Form N-545), both issued by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. These documents serve as conclusive proof of citizenship and are particularly important for individuals naturalized as U.S. citizens rather than born in the United States.
A previously issued valid passport also serves as proof of citizenship. If you've lost your passport, you may have photographs of it, passport card records, or passport number documentation that, combined with other evidence, can help establish citizenship. Some individuals have their passport number recorded in passport book covers or travel documents.
This guide is for general information only and is not medical, financial, legal, or other professional advice. For decisions specific to your situation, consult a qualified professional. See our Editorial Policy.