Free Guide to Closing Your American Express Card

Understanding Why You Might Close Your American Express Card

People close credit cards for many different reasons. Some cardholders decide they no longer use a particular card and want to reduce the number of accounts they maintain. Others may be paying annual fees and decide the card no longer fits their spending habits or financial goals. Understanding your own reasons for wanting to close a card is an important first step.

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American Express offers numerous card products, from basic cards with no annual fee to premium cards with significant yearly costs. If you hold a premium card like the Gold Card or Platinum Card, the annual fee can range from $250 to $695 or higher. If you're not using the card's benefits frequently enough to justify that cost, closing the card might make financial sense for your situation.

Some cardholders also close cards when they're consolidating their finances or simplifying their wallet. Rather than maintaining multiple credit accounts, you might prefer to focus on one or two primary cards. This can make it easier to track spending and manage payment due dates.

Another common reason is changing financial priorities. Your needs today may be different from when you first opened the card. Perhaps you've shifted to a different spending pattern, travel less frequently, or no longer benefit from the card's rewards structure.

Practical Takeaway: Write down your specific reason for closing the card before you contact American Express. This clarity will help guide your conversation with customer service and ensure you're making a decision that aligns with your financial situation.

What Happens to Your Card Account When You Close It

When you close an American Express card account, several things occur that you should understand beforehand. First, the card itself will no longer be usable for purchases. American Express may continue to process any pending transactions that were authorized before closure, but no new charges will go through once the account is closed.

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Any remaining balance on the card does not disappear simply because you close it. If you have an unpaid balance, you will still be responsible for paying it. In fact, most financial institutions, including American Express, require you to either pay off the balance before closing or arrange to continue making payments after closure. You'll receive monthly statements showing what you owe, and you'll need to pay according to the terms.

Closing a credit card also affects your credit report. The account will remain on your credit history for a period of time—typically around 10 years for closed accounts in good standing. This means the account information, including your payment history with that card, will still be visible to credit bureaus and lenders reviewing your credit profile.

The closure may impact your credit score in the short term. One factor that affects credit scores is your credit utilization ratio, which compares your total available credit to your total outstanding balances. When you close a card, you're reducing your available credit, which could temporarily increase your utilization ratio and potentially lower your score slightly.

Additionally, if the American Express card was one of your longest-standing accounts, closing it could affect the average age of your accounts. Credit scoring models consider how long you've had credit, so closing an older account might impact this factor.

Practical Takeaway: Before closing your card, review your current balance and make a plan to pay it off. Check your credit report to see what other accounts you have and consider the potential impact on your credit profile before proceeding.

Steps for Closing Your American Express Card

The process for closing an American Express card is straightforward, though it requires direct communication with the company. American Express does not currently offer a way to close a card through their online platform or mobile app. You must contact customer service directly to request closure.

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The primary method is to call American Express customer service. Their phone number is located on the back of your physical card, on your monthly statement, or on the American Express website. When you call, you'll reach a customer service representative who can process your closure request. Have your card number available when you call to speed up the process.

During the call, the representative may ask you questions about why you're closing the account. They might offer you alternatives, such as downgrading to a different American Express card with a lower or no annual fee, or they may discuss your card's benefits and rewards. You can listen to these options, but you're under no obligation to change your mind. If you've decided to close the account, you can politely decline and proceed with the closure.

Another option is to write a formal letter to American Express requesting account closure. This creates a paper trail of your request. The address for correspondence is typically found on your statement or on the American Express website. In your letter, include your name, card number, and a clear statement that you're requesting the account be closed. Keep a copy for your records.

Some people also visit an American Express office in person to close their account, though this depends on whether there's a local office in your area. This method allows for face-to-face confirmation of your closure request.

Timing matters slightly as well. If your card has an annual fee and you're planning to close it, try to close it shortly after the annual fee posts to your account, or before it posts if you can avoid being charged. Once the account is officially closed, you won't be charged additional annual fees.

Practical Takeaway: Call American Express at the number on your card to request closure. Have your card number ready and be prepared to decline any retention offers. After closure is confirmed, note the date and confirmation details for your records.

Handling Your Remaining Balance and Final Payments

If you have a balance remaining on your American Express card when you close it, this requires careful attention. The outstanding balance does not disappear when the account closes. You will still owe the full amount, and you'll continue to accrue interest charges on that balance until it's paid in full.

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The best practice is to pay off the entire balance before requesting closure. This eliminates any ongoing interest charges and ensures a clean break from the account. Calculate your current balance plus any pending transactions, and pay this amount in full before or immediately after calling to close the account.

If you cannot pay the full balance immediately, you have options. You can request to close the account while keeping it open for payments. This means the card itself is closed and cannot be used for new purchases, but the account remains active enough for you to make payments on the existing balance. American Express will continue to send you statements showing what you owe.

Make sure you understand the interest rate on any remaining balance. Your American Express card's Annual Percentage Rate (APR) applies to unpaid balances. Depending on your card and creditworthiness, this could range from around 13% to over 22%. Each month you carry a balance, interest accrues and is added to what you owe.

Set up a payment plan if needed. You can contact American Express to discuss payment arrangements. While they may not formally restructure your debt, you can establish your own plan to pay a specific amount each month until the balance is cleared.

After closure, you'll receive monthly statements as long as you have a balance. Keep these statements, as they document your payments and remaining balance. Once your balance reaches zero, you may receive a final statement confirming the account is completely closed.

Practical Takeaway: Pay off your full balance before or immediately after closing the account to avoid ongoing interest charges. If you cannot pay immediately, arrange a payment schedule and track your progress monthly until the balance is zero.

What to Do With Your Points, Miles, or Rewards

Many American Express cards come with rewards programs. If your card earns points, miles, or cash back, you should address what happens to those rewards before closing the account. The rules vary depending on your specific card and the terms of the rewards program.

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Some American Express rewards programs allow you to keep your accumulated points even after closing the card. These points may remain in your account indefinitely, and you can redeem them whenever you choose. However, other cards have terms stating that forfeited points or miles are lost if the account is closed, particularly if there's been no activity for an extended period.

Before closing your card, check the specific terms and conditions of your rewards program. This information is usually available on your American Express statement, on their website, or by calling customer service. Ask directly whether your points or miles will remain available after closure and what happens if your account becomes inactive.

If your rewards are going to be forfeited, consider redeeming them before closing the account. This