Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL) is one of the busiest airports in the world, handling over 100 million passengers annually. The airport has implemented Mobile Passport Control as one option for U.S. citizens and Canadian permanent residents returning to the United States. This system allows travelers to process their customs and immigration information using a mobile application before reaching a staffed customs officer, potentially reducing wait times at the physical passport control desks.
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Mobile Passport Control operates in addition to traditional customs lines at ATL. The technology uses facial recognition to match travelers against their passport photos and government databases. The process is entirely optional—travelers may choose to use the mobile option or proceed through standard customs channels. Understanding how this system works can help you make an informed decision about which customs processing method suits your travel situation.
The system was developed as a public-private partnership between U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and a private technology company. CBP maintains control over all border security decisions and data. The mobile application serves as a tool to collect information that CBP officers then review and verify. All final determinations about entry into the United States remain with CBP officers, regardless of which processing method you choose.
At ATL specifically, Mobile Passport Control kiosks are located in the baggage claim areas of the international terminals. These kiosks are available during peak travel times and some off-peak hours, though availability can vary by season and staffing levels. The airport posts information about Mobile Passport Control locations at information desks and on its official website.
Practical takeaway: Before your trip, visit the official Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport website or CBP's official website to confirm current Mobile Passport Control locations and hours at your specific terminal. This prevents arriving at customs unprepared for your preferred processing method.
The Mobile Passport Control application is available for free download on iOS and Android devices through official app stores. The app guides you through a structured process that collects information CBP needs for customs screening. When you open the app, it walks you through each step, asking you to provide information about your trip, your baggage, and any items you're bringing into the United States.
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The application uses your device's camera to take a photograph of your face and your passport information pages. The facial recognition technology compares your live photo to the image on your passport. This matching process happens on CBP's secure servers. You also enter information such as your passport number, your arrival flight number, where you traveled from, and details about any items in your baggage that require declaration.
Once you've completed the form, you receive a confirmation code on your phone. You then proceed to a Mobile Passport Control kiosk at the airport, where you scan the barcode or code displayed on your phone screen. The kiosk displays your information and takes another photograph to verify it's actually you. This second photo is compared against the first one you submitted through the app. If the photos match and your information is consistent, the kiosk prints a receipt.
You then take this receipt to a CBP officer at a Mobile Passport Control-designated booth. The officer reviews your information, your receipt, and may ask additional questions about your trip or baggage. The officer maintains the authority to allow or deny entry, just as they would in a traditional customs line. The mobile system simply streamlines the information collection phase. CBP does not store your photos for longer than necessary for the current entry process, though they do maintain records of entries for security purposes as with all border crossings.
Practical takeaway: Install the Mobile Passport Control app several days before your trip and familiarize yourself with the form fields. This reduces confusion when filling it out at the airport or before arrival, ensuring you complete the process smoothly.
Mobile Passport Control is open to U.S. citizens and Canadian permanent residents returning to the United States. U.S. citizens include those holding U.S. passports, as well as U.S. nationals. Canadian permanent residents must have valid travel documents and show proof of permanent resident status. Citizens of other countries, regardless of their immigration status in the United States, cannot use Mobile Passport Control and must proceed through standard customs and immigration lines.
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Certain U.S. citizens cannot use the mobile system due to passport or security flags. These include people with passports that have been reported lost or stolen, individuals with valid security alerts in CBP databases, and those subject to certain legal restrictions or active investigations. However, the app itself does not communicate these restrictions to you during the process. Instead, if you attempt to use Mobile Passport Control and such a flag exists, the kiosk or CBP officer will direct you to a standard customs line.
Age restrictions apply as well. Travelers under 18 years old generally cannot use Mobile Passport Control independently. A parent or guardian must either use the system on behalf of minor travelers or proceed through traditional customs channels with them. Some variations exist depending on the minor's age and whether they hold a valid U.S. passport, so families should check current CBP guidance before traveling.
Travelers with certain accessibility needs may find traditional customs lines more suitable, though CBP attempts to accommodate all travelers. The mobile kiosks require standing, taking photographs, and scanning a phone screen. Anyone concerned about whether the mobile option works for their situation can ask CBP officers at the airport for alternative processing methods without any penalty or delay.
Practical takeaway: Check your passport status and verify your citizenship or permanent resident status before your trip. If you're traveling with children, confirm which customs processing method is appropriate for your family size and composition.
Begin preparing one to three days before your international flight. Download the official Mobile Passport Control application from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store. Create an account within the app using your email address. The app will ask you to verify your email, so use an address you can access easily. Once your account is set up, you can start forms for multiple trips or save information for future reference.
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Before or upon arriving at the airport, open a new declaration form in the app. You'll enter your passport number exactly as it appears on your passport, including any letters or numbers. Enter your country of residence, the country you're traveling from, and your flight number. The app pulls up your flight details once you enter the flight number. Answer questions about the purpose of your trip, the duration of your stay abroad, and whether you're returning with merchandise you previously exported or items you're bringing back for resale.
Next, the app asks about items in your baggage. This includes currency in amounts exceeding ten thousand dollars, items purchased abroad that you're bringing with you, meats or plant materials, and medications. Answer each category honestly. The app also asks if anyone else is traveling with you who needs to declare items. You can note travel companions, though each person must have their own completed form. Take a clear photograph of your passport's biographical page and any visa or entry stamp pages, as requested by the app.
The app then uses your device's camera to take a facial photograph. Ensure you're in good lighting, facing the camera directly, and without sunglasses or hats. Take the photo when the app indicates you're ready. After submission, you receive a confirmation code on your screen. This code remains valid for a set period, typically 24 hours. Write down or screenshot this code in case your phone battery dies or the app crashes before you reach the kiosk.
Upon arriving at the airport and clearing security, locate the Mobile Passport Control kiosks in your terminal's baggage claim area. Signs direct you to these kiosks. At the kiosk, scan the barcode displayed on your app or enter your confirmation code manually. The kiosk displays your information and takes a second photograph to verify your identity. After verification, the kiosk prints a receipt. Take this receipt and proceed to the Mobile Passport Control booth, where a CBP officer reviews your information and processes your entry.
Practical takeaway: Take photographs of your completed form and confirmation code using your phone's screenshot function. This backup prevents problems if your app crashes or your phone loses battery before you reach the kiosk.
CBP and the app developers report that Mobile Passport Control can reduce overall customs processing time, but actual
This guide is for general information only and is not medical, financial, legal, or other professional advice. For decisions specific to your situation, consult a qualified professional. See our Editorial Policy.